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What is ASTM A554 Grade 304 Tube?
ASTM A554 Grade 304 Tube describes welded stainless steel tubes produced mainly from Type 304 stainless steel which possesses austenitic microstructure. This grade possess high quality features such as rich corrosion forms, higher tensile strength and excellent weld ability that enable its use in many industries.
The ASTM A554 standard focuses only on welded tube profiles of round, square or rectangular for architectural, structural applications and ornamental purposes. The material used for these tubes is a Type 304 stainless steel with chromium/nickel ratio of 18-20%/8-10.5% respectively due to their excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion.
This makes ASTM A554 Grade 304 tubes suitable for usage in such areas where it is exposed to corrosive products such as food processing, chemical production and usage and any area near the seashore. They are also used in architectural applications like; handrails furniture and decorative due to their smooth finish.
Thus, apart from corrosion resistance, the major characteristic for which Type 304 is famous is its workability, as well as good tensile strength, that allows it to be formed into tubes with different diameters. These characteristics make the ASTM A554 Grade 304 tubes specifically suitable to perform in harsh conditions having their usage in automobile industries, food processing & beverage, pharmaceutical, and chemical sector.
Table of Contents
ASTM A554 Grade 304 Tube Specification
ASTM A554 Grade 304 Tube Outside Diameter
ASTM A554 Type 304 Tube Wall Thickness
ASTM A554 MT304 Tube Technique
ASTM A554 Stainless Steel Square Tube Standard
ASTM A554 TP304 Tube Material
A554 Tubing Finish
ASME SA554 Grade 304 Rectangular Tube Service
ASTM A554 Type 304 Welded Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing Shape
ASTM A554 Square Tube Application
ASTM A554 Stainless Steel Tubing Delivery Condition
Application Of ASTM A554 MT304 Tube
ASTM A554 Grade 304 Tube Manufacturer in India For Various Mechanical Application
ASTM A554 Type 304 Welded Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing Sizes
| OD Size, in. (mm) | ID, ±in. | mm | OD, ±in. | mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1⁄2 to 1 (12.7 to 25.4), excl | 0.006 | 0.15 | 0.004 | 0.10 |
| Up to 3⁄32 (2.4), excl | 0.001 | 0.03 | 0.001 | 0.03 |
| 3⁄16 to 1⁄2 (4.8 to 12.7), excl | 0.005 | 0.13 | 0.003 | 0.08 |
| 3⁄32 to 3⁄16 (2.4 to 4.8), excl | 0.0015 | 0.038 | 0.0015 | 0.038 |
| 1 1⁄2 to 2 (38.1 to 50.8),excl | 0.008 | 0.20 | 0.006 | 0.15 |
| 1 to 11⁄2 (25.4 to 38.1),excl | 0.007 | 0.18 | 0.005 | 0.13 |
| 2 1⁄2 to 3 1⁄2 (63.5 to 88.9),excl | 0.014 | 0.36 | 0.010 | 0.25 |
| 2 to 2 1⁄2 (50.8 to 63.5),excl | 0.010 | 0.25 | 0.007 | 0.18 |
| 3 1⁄2 to 5 (88.9 to 127.0),incl | 0.020 | 0.51 | 0.015 | 0.38 |
| Over 5 to 16 (127.0 to 406.4), incl | 0.0013 in./in. or mm/mm of cir-cumference | 0.00125 in./in. or mm/mm of cir-cumference | ||
Price Of ASTM A554 TP304 Tube
| Size | Price in USD |
|---|---|
| 3 X 1 X 0.120 | $ 2.08 |
| 1.25 X 1.25 X 0.083 | $ 2.27 |
| OD 1.5 X 0.065 | $ 2.26 |
| 6 X 2 X 0.120 | $ 2.28 |
| OD 1-5/8 X 0.120 | $ 2.27 |
| 1 X 1 X 0.120 | $ 2.22 |
| 1 X 1 X 0.065 | $ 2.28 |
| 1-1/2 X 1-1/2 X 0.065 | $ 2.27 |
| 1.25 X 1.25 X 0.065 | $ 2.32 |
| OD 1 X 0.065 | $ 2.30 |
| OD 1 X 0.065 | $ 2.30 |
| OD 1-1/4 X 0.065 | $ 2.24 |
ASME SA 554 Grade MT304 Tubing Types
Buy From ASTM A554 Grade 304 Tube Supplier in India in Custom Shape and Sizes
ASTM A554 Type 304 Welded Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing
ASTM A554 MT304 Stainless Steel Square Tube
ASME SA 554 Grade 304 Rectangular Tube
ASTM A554 TP304 Round Tube
ASTM A554 Grade Mt304 Mechanical Tubing
ASTM A554 Grade 304 Stainless Steel Welded Tube
ASTM A554 304 Grade Polished Surface 20X20mm Stainless Steel Seamless Round Tube
ASTM A554 Grade 304 Stainless Reinforcing Steel Exhaust Tube
ASTM A554 Grade 304 Welded Inox Tube
ASTM A554 304 Grade Stainless Steel Decorative Tube
ASTM A554 Grade 304 Stainless Steel Slotted Tube
ASTM A554 MT304 Annealed Polished Stainless Steel Square Tube
Heat Analysis Of A554 Tubing
| Heat Treatment | Temperature Range |
|---|---|
| Stress Relieving | 425 to 870°C (800 to1600°F) |
| Solution Annealing | 1010 to 1120°C (1850 to 2050°F) |
| Pickling and Passivation | Not applicable (surface treatment) |
| Weld Annealing | 1010 to 1120°C (1850 to 2050°F) |
Chemical Composition of A554 Type 304 Tubing
304 Stainless Steel
304N Stainless Steel
304LN Stainless Steel
SA554 Grade Mt 304 Tubing Mechanical Properties
| Material | Heat | Temperure | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength | Elongation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Min.º F(º C) | Ksi (MPa), Min. | Ksi (MPa), Min. | ||
| 304 | Solution | 1900 (1040) | 75(515) | 30(205) | 35 |
ASTM A554 Tp304 Stainless Steel Welded Tube Equivalent
| Grade | Japanese Industrial Standards | Euronorm | Unified Numbering System | Old British | Swedish SS | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | No | European Standards | British Standards | ||||
| ASTM A554 TP304 | SUS 304 | X5CrNi18-10 | 1.4301 | S30400 | 58E | 304S31 | 2332 |
Weight chart Of ASTM A554 Welded Mechanical Tube
| Gauge | 11 | 16 | 7 | 3/8 | 14 | 18 | 1/4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inches | 0.120 | 0.065 | 0.180 | 0.375 | 0.083 | 0.049 | 0.250 |
| 6 | 9.46 | 14.07 | 28.53 | 18.77 | |||
| 2-1/2 | 3.88 | 5.68 | 2.72 | 7.67 | |||
| 8 | 38.55 | 26.03 | |||||
| 3/4 | 1.13 | 65.00 | 0.81 | 0.50 | |||
| 1/2 | 0.39 | 0.30 | |||||
| 1-1/4 | 1.93 | 1.08 | 2.99 | 1.37 | 0.82 | ||
| 1 | 1.45 | 0.83 | 2.17 | 1.03 | 0.63 | ||
| 5 | 8.02 | 11.90 | 23.53 | 16.35 | |||
| 1-1/2 | 2.26 | 1.27 | 3.63 | 1.61 | 0.97 | 4.41 | |
| 4 | 6.26 | 9.27 | 18.52 | 12.68 | |||
| 5/8 | 0.40 | 0.38 | |||||
| 1-3/4 | 2.66 | 1.49 | 3.75 | 1.88 | 1.13 | ||
| 3 | 4.97 | 6.90 | 3.29 | 9.35 | |||
| 2 | 3.06 | 1.69 | 4.46 | 2.14 | 1.30 | 6.01 | |
| 3-1/2 | 5.67 | 8.06 | 10.89 |
ASME SA554 Grade 304 Rectangular Tube Size Chart
| Rectangular Hollow Section (RHS) | |
|---|---|
| bxd (mm) | bxd (Inch) |
| 25 x 50 | 1"x 2" |
| 20 x 40 | 7/9"x 11/2" |
| 40 x 60 | 11/2" x2 1/2" |
| 30 x 30 | 11/4"x 2" |
| 60 x 80 | 21/2"x 3" |
| 40 x 80 | 11/2"x 3" |
| 200 x 250 | 8"x 10" |
| 60 x 100 | 2 1/2"x 4" |
| SO X 100 | 2"x4" |
| 100 x 150 | 4" x 6" |
| 80 x 100 | 3"x 4" |
| 100 x 200 | 4"x 8" |
| 150 x 200 | 6"x 8" |
Physical Properties Of ASTM A554 Grade 304 Tube
| Grade | Electrical Resistivity (nΩ.m) | Density kg/m3 | Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (μm/m/°C) | Specific Heat 0-100°C | Elastic Modulus (GPa) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0-315°C | 0-538°C | 0-100°C | at 100°C | at 500°C | |||||
| TP304 | 720 | 8000 | 17.8 | 18.4 | 17.2 | 500 | 193 | 16.2 | 21.5 |
ASTM A554 Stainless Steel Square Tube Sizes
| Gauge | 3/8 | 16 | 18 | 14 | 7 | 11 | 1/4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inches | 0.375 | 0.065 | 0.049 | 0.083 | 0.180 | 0.120 | 0.250 |
| 5/8 | 0.40 | 0.38 | |||||
| 1/2 | 0.39 | 0.30 | |||||
| 3/4 | 65.00 | 0.50 | 0.81 | 1.13 | |||
| 1-1/4 | 1.08 | 0.82 | 1.37 | 2.99 | 1.93 | ||
| 1 | 0.83 | 0.63 | 1.03 | 2.17 | 1.45 | ||
| 1-3/4 | 1.49 | 1.13 | 1.88 | 3.75 | 2.66 | ||
| 1-1/2 | 1.27 | 0.97 | 1.61 | 3.63 | 2.26 | 4.41 | |
| 2-1/2 | 2.72 | 5.68 | 3.88 | 7.67 | |||
| 2 | 1.69 | 1.30 | 2.14 | 4.46 | 3.06 | 6.01 | |
| 3-1/2 | 8.06 | 5.67 | 10.89 | ||||
| 8 | 38.55 | 26.03 | |||||
| 3 | 3.29 | 6.90 | 4.97 | 9.35 | |||
| 5 | 23.53 | 11.90 | 8.02 | 16.35 | |||
| 4 | 18.52 | 9.27 | 6.26 | 12.68 | |||
| 6 | 28.53 | 14.07 | 9.46 | 18.77 |
Tolerances Of ASTM A554 Type 304 Tube
| Largest Specified OD (in Inches/ mm) | OD ± | Wall Thickness (WT) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| inches | mm | mm | inches | |
| ½ to 1 (12.7 to 25.4) | 00.005 | 00.13 | 00.51 to 1.65 | 00.020 to 0.065 |
| Under ½ (12.7) | 00.004 | 00.10 | 00.51 to 1.24 | 00.020 to 0.049 |
| ½ to 1 (12.7 to 25.4) | 00.010 | 00.25 | over 1.65 to 3.40 | over 0.065 to 0.134 |
| over 1 to 1½ | 00.010 | 00.25 | over 1.65 to 3.40 | over 0.065 to 0.134 |
| over 1½ to 2 | 00.011 | 00.28 | over 1.24 to 2.11 | over 0.049 to 0.083 |
| over 2 to 2½ | 00.012 | 00.30 | 00.81 to 1.65 | 00.032 to 0.065 |
| over 2½ to 3½ | 00.014 | 00.36 | 00.81 to 4.19 | 00.032 to 0.165 |
| over 3½ to 5 | 00.020 | 00.51 | 00.89 to 4.19 | 00.035 to 0.165 |
| over 5 to 7½ | 00.025 | 00.64 | 1.24 to 6.35 | 00.049 to 0.250 |
ASTM A554 MT304 Tube Pressure Rating
| Wall Thcickness in inches | Outer Diameter in inches | Theoretical Yield Point ** (PSI) | Working Pressure (PSI) 25% of Burst | Theoretical Burst Pressure * (PSI) | Yield Strength (PSI) | Tensile Strength (PSI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.028 | 0.250 | 8,660 | 5,412 | 21,649 | 30,000 | 75,000 |
| 0.049 | 0.375 | 10,614 | 6,634 | 26,534 | ||
| 0.035 | 0.250 | 11,667 | 7,292 | 29,167 | ||
| 0.049 | 0.250 | 19,342 | 12,089 | 48,355 | ||
| 0.020 | 0.375 | 3,582 | 2,239 | 8,955 | ||
| 0.035 | 0.375 | 6,885 | 4,303 | 17,213 | ||
| 0.020 | 0.500 | 2,609 | 1,630 | 6,522 | ||
| 0.065 | 0.375 | 15,918 | 9,949 | 39,796 | ||
| 0.028 | 0.500 | 3,784 | 2,365 | 9,459 | ||
| 0.065 | 0.500 | 10,541 | 6,588 | 26,351 | ||
| 0.028 | 0.625 | 2,953 | 1,845 | 7,381 | ||
| 0.020 | 0.625 | 2,051 | 1,282 | 5,128 | ||
| 0.049 | 0.500 | 7,313 | 4,571 | 18,284 | ||
| 0.049 | 0.875 | 3,784 | 2,365 | 9,459 | ||
| 0.083 | 0.625 | 10,850 | 6,781 | 27,124 | ||
| 0.065 | 0.625 | 7,879 | 4,924 | 19,697 | ||
| 0.028 | 0.750 | 2,421 | 1,513 | 6,052 | ||
| 0.109 | 0.625 | 16,069 | 10,043 | 40,172 | ||
| 0.035 | 0.750 | 3,088 | 1,930 | 7,721 | ||
| 0.109 | 0.750 | 12,293 | 7,683 | 30,733 | ||
| 0.020 | 0.875 | 1,437 | 898 | 3,593 | ||
| 0.120 | 0.750 | 14,118 | 8,824 | 35,294 | ||
| 0.028 | 0.875 | 2,051 | 1,282 | 5,128 | ||
| 0.120 | 0.875 | 11,339 | 7,087 | 28,346 | ||
| 0.035 | 1.000 | 2,258 | 1,411 | 5,645 | ||
| 0.120 | 1.000 | 9,474 | 5,921 | 23,684 | ||
| 0.035 | 1.250 | 1,780 | 1,112 | 4,449 | ||
| 0.134 | 1.000 | 10,984 | 6,865 | 27,459 | ||
| 0.049 | 1.250 | 2,552 | 1,595 | 6,380 | ||
| 0.109 | 1.250 | 6,337 | 3,961 | 15,843 | ||
| 0.134 | 1.250 | 8,187 | 5,117 | 20,468 | ||
| 0.049 | 1.500 | 2,097 | 1,311 | 5,243 | ||
| 0.109 | 1.500 | 5,101 | 3,188 | 12,754 | ||
| 0.049 | 1.750 | 1,546 | 966 | 3,864 | ||
| 0.165 | 1.750 | 6,972 | 4,357 | 17,430 | ||
| 0.049 | 2.000 | 1,546 | 966 | 3,864 |
ASTM A554 Grade 304 Tube Estimated Time For Delivery As Per Country
| Changes in Cost Extra 5 % |
|
|---|---|
| Export to | Delivery Time in Days |
| Malaysia | 7 |
| Singapore | 8 |
| Switzerland | 45-60 |
| Indonesia | 7 |
| Vietnam | 14 |
| Thailand | 7 |
| Austria | 60 |
| Slovakia | 45-60 |
| Hungary | 45 |
| Finland | 45-60 |
| Ireland | 60 |
| Malta | 60 |
| Croatia | 60 |
| Slovenia | 60 |
| Albania | 45 |